Building Inclusive Competence Among Higher Education Teachers

Authors

  • Nataliia Savinova Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Educational and Scientific Medical Institute, Department of Social Work, Pedagogy and Speech Therapy. Mykolaiv, Ukraine Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2617-8221
  • Mariia Berehova Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Educational and Scientific Medical Institute, Department of Social Work, Pedagogy and Speech Therapy. Mykolaiv, Ukraine Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4784-4465
  • Olena Mamicheva Donbas State Pedagogical University, Professional and Pedagogical Education Faculty, Department of Special Education and Inclusion. Slovyansk, Ukraine. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5299-7939
  • Liudmyla Potenko National University “Odesa Law Academy”, Faculty of Civil and Economic Justice, Department of Foreign Languages. Odesa, Ukraine. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2588-6410
  • Olena Pozdnіakova Municipal Institution of Higher Education "Khortytsia National Educational and Rehabilitational Academy" of Zaporizhzhia Regional Council, Faculty of Special Education and Social and Human Sciences, Department of Special Education. Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/hl2025706

Keywords:

inclusive education, higher education students, special educational needs

Abstract

Introduction: providing assistance to students with special educational needs in higher education institutions and supporting their professional growth are effectively implemented under conditions of high-quality teacher training tailored to working with this category of students. The article addressed the problem of inclusive education in higher education, emphasizing the involvement of pedagogical hierarchical relationships that included students with disabilities in Ukraine. 
Methods: the study employed interviews, comparative analysis of teachers’ knowledge levels before and after specialized professional development, and analysis of the data obtained. 
Results: the article presented a concept for training teachers for inclusive activities, which consisted of five elements: informational and educational, analytical and practical, engineering and technological, psychological and social, and monitoring and analytical. Implementing this model contributed to the development of teachers’ professional competencies in creating and applying inclusive education systems. It also ensured their readiness for professional work with students with special educational needs. Three levels were identified to measure such readiness: basic, intermediate, and advanced. Statistical analysis based on Pearson’s criterion was applied to assess the dynamics of changes in four parameters: content-theoretical, technological-practical, social-psychological, and generalizing-analytical. 
Conclusions: comparative results before and after using the model demonstrated an increase in the level of teacher preparedness across all problem areas. This preparedness was formulated through a comprehensive approach that integrated theoretical knowledge of inclusion, practical teaching methods (didactic, technical, technological, and psychological), and the adaptation and development of analytical skills essential for creating individualized educational pathways for students with disabilities.

References

1. McInnes LC, Kinsley P, Leung MA, Martin D, Parete-Koon S, Ramprakash SJ. Building a diverse and inclusive HPC community for mission-driven team science. Comput Sci Eng. 2023;25(5):31–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCSE.2023.3348943

2. Rajan C, Sneha T, Dabade RM, Surya R. Geomentoy – Promoting inclusive education for kids. In: 2022 OPJU International Technology Conference on Emerging Technologies for Sustainable Development (OTCON); 2023 Feb 24–25; Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, India. p. 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/OTCON56053.2023.10114032

3. Zhao M, You Y, Gao X, Li L, Li J, Cao M. The effects of a web-based 24-hour movement behaviour lifestyle education programme on mental health and psychological well-being in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: A randomised controlled trial. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2024;56:101865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2024.101865

4. Oliynyk VV, Samoylenko OM, Batsurovska IV, Dotsenko NA. STEM-education in the system of training of future engineers. Inf Technol Learn Tools. 2020;80(6):127–39. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v80i6.3635

5. Hayar A, Khalil M, Kheddioui E, Aadil M, Diab G, Hattabi M. Inclusive digital transformation in higher education during COVID-19 pandemic: i-UH2C use case. In: 2022 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2); 2022 Sep 26–29; Pafos, Cyprus. p. 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISC255366.2022.9922339

6. Booth T, Ainscow M. Index for inclusion: Developing learning and participation in schools. 3rd ed. Bristol: Centre for Studies on Inclusive Education (CSIE); 2011.

7. Syriopoulou-Delli C, Sarri K, Papaefstathiou E, Filiou A, Gkiolnta E. Educational programmes supporting higher education individuals with autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review. Trends High Educ. 2024;3(3):710–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/higheredu3030040

8. Armstrong F, Tsokova D, editors. Action research for inclusive education: Participation and democracy in teaching and learning. London: Routledge; 2019. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351048361

9. Arishchenko OA. Inclusive educational environment of higher education institutions in Ukraine: Current state and development prospects. Pedagogical Sciences: Theory, History, Innovative Technologies. 2018;(5):381–9. https://pedscience.sspu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/37.pdf

10. Prodius OI. Features of inclusive education models in European countries according to the requirements of modern society. Probl Syst Approach Econ. 2019;4(2):86–93. https://doi.org/10.32782/2520-2200/2019-4-42

11. Babenko D, Dotsenko N, Gorbenko O. System of blended learning in the studying of electrical engineers. In: 2022 IEEE 4th International Conference on Modern Electrical and Energy System (MEES); 2022 Sep 13–15; Kremenchuk, Ukraine. p. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/MEES58014.2022.10005714

12. Shivani, Gupta M, Gupta SB. A systematic analysis of AI-empowered educational tools developed in India for disabled people. Inf Technol Learn Tools. 2024;100(2):199–216. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v100i2.5501

13. Davydenko HV. Implementation of social inclusion in higher education institutions: Barriers and ways to overcome them. Bull Alfred Nobel Univ Ser Pedagogy Psychol. 2018;2(16):123–8. https://doi.org/10.32342/2522-4115-2018-16-20

14. Mitchell DT, Snyder SL. The biopolitics of disability: Neoliberalism, ablenationalism, and peripheral embodiment. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press; 2015. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.7331366

15. Homaira M, Atif A, Lim L-A. Understanding the learning of disabled students: An exploration of machine learning approaches. In: 2022 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE); 2022 Dec 15–17; Gold Coast, Australia. p. 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/CSDE56538.2022.10089330

16. Grindei L, Blanc S, Benlloch-Dualde JV. eSGarden—Implementing a school-university collaboration project for inclusive and equitable education through technology. In: 2019 29th Annual Conference of the European Association for Education in Electrical and Information Engineering (EAEEIE); 2019 Jun 5–7; Ruse, Bulgaria. p. 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1109/EAEEIE46886.2019.9000448

17. Elavarasi SA, Suryavikram K, Nandha SC, Poojashri AL, Krishnakanth S, Mohammed Hussain M, et al. Enhancing the education ecosystem for specially abled students. In: 2024 International Conference on Computing and Data Science (ICCDS); 2024 Jan 19–20; Chennai, India. p. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCDS60734.2024.10560440

18. Shumak B, López-de-Ipiña D, Dziabenko O, Duarte Correia D, Serrano de Carvalho LM, Lopes S, et al. AI-based education tools for enabling inclusive education: Challenges and benefits. In: 2024 47th MIPRO ICT and Electronics Convention (MIPRO); 2024 May 20–24; Opatija, Croatia. p. 472–7. https://doi.org/10.1109/MIPRO60963.2024.10569714

19. Yim T-S, Woo KT, Chin LT. Promoting inclusive education through virtual underwater robotics experience: Enhancing STEM learning and collaboration with real-world applications. In: 2024 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON); 2024 Apr 8–11; Kos Island, Greece. p. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON60312.2024.10578740

20. Davis M, Watts G, López E. A systematic review of firsthand experiences and supports for students with autism spectrum disorder in higher education. Res Autism Spectr Disord. 2021;84:101769. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101769

21. Morsa M, Andrade V, Alcaraz C, Tribonnière X, Rattaz C, Baghdadli A. A scoping review of education and training interventions in autism spectrum disorder. Patient Educ Couns. 2022;105(9):2850–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2022.05.012

Downloads

Published

2025-08-04

How to Cite

1.
Savinova N, Berehova M, Mamicheva O, Potenko L, Pozdnіakova O. Building Inclusive Competence Among Higher Education Teachers. Health Leadership and Quality of Life [Internet]. 2025 Aug. 4 [cited 2025 Aug. 30];4:706. Available from: https://hl.ageditor.ar/index.php/hl/article/view/706